2024 Nameerror name

Jun 30, 2015 · line 37, in <module> for i in word: NameError: name 'word' is not defined. when I try to run this program. Here is the relevant code: def Pig_word0 (word): "" "This is a function which can make string translate to pig latin and first letter become capital." "" # Determined string include a, e, i, o, u or not Prefix = [] for i in word: if i in ... . 424 219 8605

NameError: name 'Tree' is not defined That's because the class has not been defined yet at this point. The workaround is using so called Forward Reference, i.e. wrapping a class name in a string, i.e. class Tree: def __init__(self, left: 'Tree', right: 'Tree'): self.left = left self.right = rightFeb 1, 2023 · The Python "NameError: name 'plt' is not defined" occurs when we use the pyplot module without importing it first. To solve the error, install matplotlib and import plt (import matplotlib.pyplot as plt) before using it. Open your terminal in your project's root directory and install the matplotlib module. shell. 1. It has has to do with how you imported the json module. By using the * notation, you are importing everything in the json module. When importing a module in this way, you do not need to specify the module a function came from. When importing, you have two options, import the module (and reference the module name when using it), or import ..."NameError: name 'token' is not defined. I am writing a token generator, (like a password generator) and I made a function called buy_tokens(token). Even after the function, it does not read the parameter that is passed in the buy_token function. To understand better, read the code:The Python interpreter throws the NameError exception if it encounters an undefined variable or function name. To fix it, you must figure out why the variable is not defined—the most frequent bugs are (1) to use the variable or function name in the code before it was defined, or (2) to misspell the name in either the definition or the usage.Oct 14, 2022 · Saved searches Use saved searches to filter your results more quickly Apr 16, 2022 · 2. TLDR; use this command=app.destroy instead of this command=quito. quit is not defined occurs because the function quito doesn't have access to such variable named quit hence not defined . Assign the command at the quit button to point to app.destroy like so - command=app.destroy that supposed to work because you provide an instance of the ... How to fix NameError: name ‘Y’ is not defined? we use the input () function for user input but input is a string or text, not a code so in our case we need to convert the code Y in to string “Y” then we are able to fix this error, for more clarification please see the above example. For more information Visit Amol Blog Code YouTube Channel.Note that you never converted the file contents from a string to an integer, so stu may well be set to the '0' or '1' string. You probably want to convert the string to an integer: with open ("C:/Users/"+ user +"/setting.txt", 'r'): try: stu = int (f.read ()) except ValueError: stu = 0.Firstly, maybe your df object is not global variable. If so, you may pass df as an argument to the function. For the syntax, your access to the index should be .index [0] rather than .index (0). A more compact solution is return str (df ['Gold'].idxmax ()). @jezrael Thanks for suggestion.1. Since you installed using pip install nltk, it must have likely installed the latest published version of the code. Seems like there is a bug in the code there, as can be seen in the latest version (3.7) source code here. The issue in version 3.7 is that on line 1680, the function lemma_from_key is being called, but it does not exist.To fix this error, you can either access pandas using the name that you have used in the import statement or import pandas without an alias. import pandas as pd. # create a dataframe. df = pd.DataFrame( {. 'Name': ['Jim', 'Pam', 'Dwight'], 'Age': [25, 26, 28] }) # display the dataframe. Traceback (most recent call last): File line 4, in <module> print__age(14) NameError: name 'print__age' is not defined This issue is similar to the previous example but applied to function. Although there is a “print age” function, the function name is print, underscore, and age; however, I used double underscore __ when I called the function.NameError: name 'XXX' is not defined. I have a function def viterbi (). One of the input variabless is sequence. Later on in the function I am calling sequence. However, by doing so, it returns: def viterbi (sequence, p_start=None, p_trans=None, p_stop=None, p_emiss=None): length = len (sequence) num_states = len (p_start) best_path ... Causes of the NameError: name not defined. The following are the most common causes due to which you receive the NameError: name not defined: Misspelled variable or function name. Try to call a variable or function before the declaration. Forget to define a variable. Try to access a local variable. Try to print a single word.Aug 1, 2021 · "NameError: name 'token' is not defined. I am writing a token generator, (like a password generator) and I made a function called buy_tokens(token). Even after the function, it does not read the parameter that is passed in the buy_token function. To understand better, read the code: 0. You should insert a cell just before your present code cell and then type the following code. from sklearn.base import BaseEstimator, TransformerMixin. class DataFrameSelector (BaseEstimator, TransformerMixin): def __init__ (self, attribute_names): self.attribute_names = attribute_names def fit (self, X, y=None): return self def transform ...Note that you never converted the file contents from a string to an integer, so stu may well be set to the '0' or '1' string. You probably want to convert the string to an integer: with open ("C:/Users/"+ user +"/setting.txt", 'r'): try: stu = int (f.read ()) except ValueError: stu = 0. Sep 1, 2023 · Causes of the NameError: name not defined. The following are the most common causes due to which you receive the NameError: name not defined: Misspelled variable or function name. Try to call a variable or function before the declaration. Forget to define a variable. Try to access a local variable. Try to print a single word. Apr 14, 2022 · 1. First thing first: always try to avoid using the global keyword. It causes instability i code as it gets longer and complex. Anyways, your code says global is not defined because you don't have the global variable named browser defined outside of the function scopes. Remove the global keyword. And also: "NameError: name 'price_buy' is not defined". The code is generating a list of random numbers. import numpy as np # This function generates a list of numbers under certain rules def num_var_list (): global number_list, number_exit, number_target number_list = [] number_target = number_exit num_max_robot = (number_target * 20) / 100 ...if i use 'print' in fist cell, i can see the data from 'data_df'. the problem is when i wolf like use in another cell into jupyterlab. – Carlos. Feb 2 at 21:16. 1. 'NameError: name 'data_df ' is not defined'. Note the extra space after data_df in that message. Maybe you put an extra space in the cell with the code that plots the graphics?NameError: name ‘screen’ is not defined. Did you mean: ‘Screen’? 21st January 2023; ImportError: cannot import name ‘screen’ from ‘turtle’ 21st January 2023; ModuleNotFoundError: No module named ‘Turtle’ 21st January 2023; Python Quiz Code Sachin Vs Virat 2023 21st January 2023; NameError: name ‘Self’ is not defined.First of all, try creating a minimal reproducible example by isolating parts of your code until you isolate the exact lines/modules/packages creating the problem. The Stacktrace already helps, because now we know that it is a problem when calling the pydot.graph_from_dot_data method.To fix this error, you can either access pandas using the name that you have used in the import statement or import pandas without an alias. import pandas as pd. # create a dataframe. df = pd.DataFrame( {. 'Name': ['Jim', 'Pam', 'Dwight'], 'Age': [25, 26, 28] }) # display the dataframe.A NameError is raised when you try to use a variable or a function name that is not valid. In Python, code runs from top to bottom. This means that you cannot declare a variable after you try to use it in your code.Solution: NameError: Name ‘Spark’ is not Defined in PySpark. Since Spark 2.0 'spark' is a SparkSession object that is by default created upfront and available in Spark shell, PySpark shell, and in Databricks however, if you are writing a Spark/PySpark program in .py file, you need to explicitly create SparkSession object by using builder to resolve NameError: Name 'Spark' is not Defined. Using this code in my website update tool, I receive a NameError: name 'new_link1' is not defined. However I use the name new_link in my code, not new_link1. I am using Jupyter notebooks with some other notebooks running similar code if that might be having an effect. My code is below.Let’s now look at the above scenarios in detail. The scipy module is not imported. It can happen that you are trying to use the scipy module without even importing it. This is because Python does not recognize the scipy library and its functions until it is imported into the code. Apr 16, 2022 · 2. TLDR; use this command=app.destroy instead of this command=quito. quit is not defined occurs because the function quito doesn't have access to such variable named quit hence not defined . Assign the command at the quit button to point to app.destroy like so - command=app.destroy that supposed to work because you provide an instance of the ... 1. First thing first: always try to avoid using the global keyword. It causes instability i code as it gets longer and complex. Anyways, your code says global is not defined because you don't have the global variable named browser defined outside of the function scopes. Remove the global keyword.Oct 21, 2012 · Track = models.get_model (app_name, model_name) else: class Track (AudioTrack): pass class Genre_Track (models.Model): #links genre to tracks audio_track = models.ForeignKey (AudioTrack) genre = models.ForeignKey (Genre) Where is the line throwing this error? Do you have a function named _ defined in that context? Our code returns [0, 1, 2], which is all the numbers in the range of 0 and 3 (exclusive of 3). The xrange() function returns a list of numbers.. Python 3 removed the xrange() function in favor of a new function called range().Jan 14, 2011 · I'd recommend putting a import pdb;pdb.set_trace () first in the InfraPy.py file to make sure you are in the right file, and step through the definition of InfraPy.py to see what is happening. If you don't get a breakpoint, you are importing another file than you think. You can also dir (InfraPy) after importing it, and check which file you are ... 1 Answer. clear_message () belongs to MainPage class so when calling it inside that class, you need to use self. prefix. Also, you need to use self as a parameter when defining the method since it is a member of a class. def clear_message (self): #self here user_key.delete (0, 'END') psw_key.delete (0, 'END') Additionally, since clear_message ...Example1 Example2 0 1 10 1 2 20 2 3 30 3 4 40 4 5 50. 2. Load data. Rather than defining and initializing the variable manually, you can load the data from a file ...To fix this error, you can either access pandas using the name that you have used in the import statement or import pandas without an alias. import pandas as pd. # create a dataframe. df = pd.DataFrame( {. 'Name': ['Jim', 'Pam', 'Dwight'], 'Age': [25, 26, 28] }) # display the dataframe. NameError: name 'Tree' is not defined That's because the class has not been defined yet at this point. The workaround is using so called Forward Reference, i.e. wrapping a class name in a string, i.e. class Tree: def __init__(self, left: 'Tree', right: 'Tree'): self.left = left self.right = right1. First thing first: always try to avoid using the global keyword. It causes instability i code as it gets longer and complex. Anyways, your code says global is not defined because you don't have the global variable named browser defined outside of the function scopes. Remove the global keyword.The clue is in the error: NameError, on line 5 where you call pd.DataFrame, because there is no import statement, Python does not know what the "name" pd means. Share Improve this answerBPO 39513 Nosy @vsajip, @vstinner, @serhiy-storchaka, @tirkarthi Superseder bpo-26789: logging: Trying to log during Python finalization with NameError: name 'open' is not defined Note: these values reflect the state of the issue at the ...In the above traceback, the exception was a NameError, which means that there is a reference to some name (variable, function, class) that hasn’t been defined. In this case, the name referenced is someon. The final line in this case has enough information to help you fix the problem.Track = models.get_model (app_name, model_name) else: class Track (AudioTrack): pass class Genre_Track (models.Model): #links genre to tracks audio_track = models.ForeignKey (AudioTrack) genre = models.ForeignKey (Genre) Where is the line throwing this error? Do you have a function named _ defined in that context?In your case, instead of returning 'edit', it is trying to evaluate the variable name edit, which you have not defined. To solve this, make sure to run your script with Python 3: $ python3 my_script.py. Or, on the off chance that you actually want to use Python 2; raw_input () provides the same functionality as input () does in Python 3.Mar 7, 2016 · First of all, try creating a minimal reproducible example by isolating parts of your code until you isolate the exact lines/modules/packages creating the problem. The Stacktrace already helps, because now we know that it is a problem when calling the pydot.graph_from_dot_data method. Using this code in my website update tool, I receive a NameError: name 'new_link1' is not defined. However I use the name new_link in my code, not new_link1. I am using Jupyter notebooks with some other notebooks running similar code if that might be having an effect. My code is below.Jul 27, 2020 · 13. So as a full answer: If you use the python package mysqlclient you still need to install the mysql client from Oracle/MySQL. This contains the C-library that the python package uses. To make things more confusing: the python package is in fact written in C for speed increases. To install this library on MacOS: Note that you never converted the file contents from a string to an integer, so stu may well be set to the '0' or '1' string. You probably want to convert the string to an integer: with open ("C:/Users/"+ user +"/setting.txt", 'r'): try: stu = int (f.read ()) except ValueError: stu = 0.Jan 8, 2019 · 1. global bgcolor does not define, declare, or otherwise create a variable. It simply states that a global variable by that name, not a local variable, should be used. You still need to ensure it is defined before your first use in DISPLAYSURF.fill (bgcolor). Specifically, you need to assign a value to the variable before the first time you ... Feb 16, 2023 · You file execute.py permits someone to exec() arbitrary code (here be dragons). In this case, the code includes an alias tk that is unknow in the context of execute.py.. Either execute.py needs to import and set this alias or the text file contents of self.input needs to do that. Dec 6, 2016 · Firstly, maybe your df object is not global variable. If so, you may pass df as an argument to the function. For the syntax, your access to the index should be .index [0] rather than .index (0). A more compact solution is return str (df ['Gold'].idxmax ()). @jezrael Thanks for suggestion. Track = models.get_model (app_name, model_name) else: class Track (AudioTrack): pass class Genre_Track (models.Model): #links genre to tracks audio_track = models.ForeignKey (AudioTrack) genre = models.ForeignKey (Genre) Where is the line throwing this error? Do you have a function named _ defined in that context?running it from an empty dir makes it go passed this issue. i.e. try the following. mkdir empty_dir && cd empty_dir && python -c 'import torch'. source: answer. Also, I just wan to put it out there that the root cause of this issue for me when importing torch was a broken numpy installation.Our code returns [0, 1, 2], which is all the numbers in the range of 0 and 3 (exclusive of 3). The xrange() function returns a list of numbers.. Python 3 removed the xrange() function in favor of a new function called range().1. It has has to do with how you imported the json module. By using the * notation, you are importing everything in the json module. When importing a module in this way, you do not need to specify the module a function came from. When importing, you have two options, import the module (and reference the module name when using it), or import ...NameError: global name 'xrange' is not defined in Python 3. 370. Could not find a version that satisfies the requirement tensorflow. 185. NameError: global name ...First of all, try creating a minimal reproducible example by isolating parts of your code until you isolate the exact lines/modules/packages creating the problem. The Stacktrace already helps, because now we know that it is a problem when calling the pydot.graph_from_dot_data method.NameError: name is not defined. In python, nameerror name is not defined is raised when we try to use the variable or function name which is not valid. Example: value = ['Mango', 'Apple', 'Orange'] print(values) After writing the above code, Ones you will print “ values ” then the error will appear as a “ NameError: name ‘values’ is ...class GameLogic (object): def __init__ (self): self._player = Player (7) class Player (object): def __init__ (self,move_count): self.move_count = move_count. This is not my original code. I simplified my original code to show my mistake. Part of my original code is down below. class GameLogic: def __init__ (self, dungeon_name="game1.txt ...1. First thing first: always try to avoid using the global keyword. It causes instability i code as it gets longer and complex. Anyways, your code says global is not defined because you don't have the global variable named browser defined outside of the function scopes. Remove the global keyword.NameError: name 'Tree' is not defined That's because the class has not been defined yet at this point. The workaround is using so called Forward Reference, i.e. wrapping a class name in a string, i.e. class Tree: def __init__(self, left: 'Tree', right: 'Tree'): self.left = left self.right = rightNameError: name 'Tree' is not defined That's because the class has not been defined yet at this point. The workaround is using so called Forward Reference, i.e. wrapping a class name in a string, i.e. class Tree: def __init__(self, left: 'Tree', right: 'Tree'): self.left = left self.right = rightCauses of the NameError: name not defined. The following are the most common causes due to which you receive the NameError: name not defined: Misspelled variable or function name. Try to call a variable or function before the declaration. Forget to define a variable. Try to access a local variable. Try to print a single word.Dec 6, 2016 · Firstly, maybe your df object is not global variable. If so, you may pass df as an argument to the function. For the syntax, your access to the index should be .index [0] rather than .index (0). A more compact solution is return str (df ['Gold'].idxmax ()). @jezrael Thanks for suggestion. Teams. Q&A for work. Connect and share knowledge within a single location that is structured and easy to search. Learn more about TeamsNameError: name 'nn' is not defined. 4. Pytorch Error, RuntimeError: expected scalar type Long but found Double. 1. Pytorch - AttributeError: 'tuple' object has no ...Jul 27, 2022 · NameError: name 'Your' is not defined Most beginners make these types of mistakes and sometimes find it hard to find a solution. One more thing that beginners make ... NameError: name 'Your' is not defined Most beginners make these types of mistakes and sometimes find it hard to find a solution. One more thing that beginners make ...1 import logging as lg. 3 # log a warning message "Watch out!" ----> 4 logging.warning ('Watch out!') NameError: name 'logging' is not defined. We get a NameError: name 'logging' is not defined. This is because we have imported the logging module with the name lg but we’re trying to use it using the name logging.Dec 6, 2016 · Firstly, maybe your df object is not global variable. If so, you may pass df as an argument to the function. For the syntax, your access to the index should be .index [0] rather than .index (0). A more compact solution is return str (df ['Gold'].idxmax ()). @jezrael Thanks for suggestion. Jan 11, 2023 · NameError: name ‘screen’ is not defined. Did you mean: ‘Screen’? 21st January 2023; ImportError: cannot import name ‘screen’ from ‘turtle’ 21st January 2023; ModuleNotFoundError: No module named ‘Turtle’ 21st January 2023; Python Quiz Code Sachin Vs Virat 2023 21st January 2023; NameError: name ‘Self’ is not defined. Teams. Q&A for work. Connect and share knowledge within a single location that is structured and easy to search. Learn more about Teams3 Answers. Because model has not been defined before using it in the line classes = model.predict (images, batch_size=10). First define a model and then use it, for eg; from sklearn.linear_model import LinearRegression x = 30 * np.random.random ( (20, 1)) y = 0.5 * x + 1.0 + np.random.normal (size=x.shape) model = LinearRegression () model.fit ...Aug 30, 2021 · I though removing the SELF would have resolved the issue quicker and cleaner, although at this stage I dont really care if the SELF is there or not. In that case how would I define 1) "self._request" 2) def _request (self, method, uri, timeout=5, auth=True, params=None) – hdsouza. Sep 2, 2021 at 14:00. Add a comment. 13. So as a full answer: If you use the python package mysqlclient you still need to install the mysql client from Oracle/MySQL. This contains the C-library that the python package uses. To make things more confusing: the python package is in fact written in C for speed increases. To install this library on MacOS:As in your code, you wrote history.history ['categorical_accuracy'], which gives me the idea that you must use history = model. fit (...). The .fit () method must return training logs stuff, so this history variable should possess them. One of the silly reasons is, after training, one probably shut down the notebook and later reload the model ...Jan 26, 2020 · 1. It has has to do with how you imported the json module. By using the * notation, you are importing everything in the json module. When importing a module in this way, you do not need to specify the module a function came from. When importing, you have two options, import the module (and reference the module name when using it), or import ... Jul 27, 2022 · NameError: name 'Your' is not defined Most beginners make these types of mistakes and sometimes find it hard to find a solution. One more thing that beginners make ... Note that you never converted the file contents from a string to an integer, so stu may well be set to the '0' or '1' string. You probably want to convert the string to an integer: with open ("C:/Users/"+ user +"/setting.txt", 'r'): try: stu = int (f.read ()) except ValueError: stu = 0.running it from an empty dir makes it go passed this issue. i.e. try the following. mkdir empty_dir && cd empty_dir && python -c 'import torch'. source: answer. Also, I just wan to put it out there that the root cause of this issue for me when importing torch was a broken numpy installation.Feb 23, 2023 · In practice, you could use any other name, e.g. this. However, this is not recommended as the convention is followed by most (if not all) Python developers and not following it would make your code more confusing and more difficult to read. # Conclusion. To solve the "NameError: name 'self' is not defined", make sure:

1 import logging as lg. 3 # log a warning message "Watch out!" ----> 4 logging.warning ('Watch out!') NameError: name 'logging' is not defined. We get a NameError: name 'logging' is not defined. This is because we have imported the logging module with the name lg but we’re trying to use it using the name logging.. Blue waters caribbean and seafood grill

Oct 21, 2012 · Track = models.get_model (app_name, model_name) else: class Track (AudioTrack): pass class Genre_Track (models.Model): #links genre to tracks audio_track = models.ForeignKey (AudioTrack) genre = models.ForeignKey (Genre) Where is the line throwing this error? Do you have a function named _ defined in that context? Actually, I found the solution to this. If we use the import from __future__ import annotations it will read the file and it won't have that problem, so we can reference different things in the order that we want.Dec 6, 2016 · Firstly, maybe your df object is not global variable. If so, you may pass df as an argument to the function. For the syntax, your access to the index should be .index [0] rather than .index (0). A more compact solution is return str (df ['Gold'].idxmax ()). @jezrael Thanks for suggestion. In Python 2.x input is basically doing eval (input ()). You can read up on eval here. Basically it tries to evaluate the given expression. Since numbers and strings are expressions themselves, it will try to run your h input as literally h instead of a str. Once again use raw_input () to avoid this in Python 2.x. "NameError: name 'token' is not defined. I am writing a token generator, (like a password generator) and I made a function called buy_tokens(token). Even after the function, it does not read the parameter that is passed in the buy_token function. To understand better, read the code:class GameLogic (object): def __init__ (self): self._player = Player (7) class Player (object): def __init__ (self,move_count): self.move_count = move_count. This is not my original code. I simplified my original code to show my mistake. Part of my original code is down below. class GameLogic: def __init__ (self, dungeon_name="game1.txt ...Jun 30, 2015 · line 37, in <module> for i in word: NameError: name 'word' is not defined. when I try to run this program. Here is the relevant code: def Pig_word0 (word): "" "This is a function which can make string translate to pig latin and first letter become capital." "" # Determined string include a, e, i, o, u or not Prefix = [] for i in word: if i in ... Feb 2, 2023 · if i use 'print' in fist cell, i can see the data from 'data_df'. the problem is when i wolf like use in another cell into jupyterlab. – Carlos. Feb 2 at 21:16. 1. 'NameError: name 'data_df ' is not defined'. Note the extra space after data_df in that message. Maybe you put an extra space in the cell with the code that plots the graphics? 1. It has has to do with how you imported the json module. By using the * notation, you are importing everything in the json module. When importing a module in this way, you do not need to specify the module a function came from. When importing, you have two options, import the module (and reference the module name when using it), or import ...NameError: name 'XXX' is not defined. I have a function def viterbi (). One of the input variabless is sequence. Later on in the function I am calling sequence. However, by doing so, it returns: def viterbi (sequence, p_start=None, p_trans=None, p_stop=None, p_emiss=None): length = len (sequence) num_states = len (p_start) best_path ...Teams. Q&A for work. Connect and share knowledge within a single location that is structured and easy to search. Learn more about TeamsDec 6, 2016 · Firstly, maybe your df object is not global variable. If so, you may pass df as an argument to the function. For the syntax, your access to the index should be .index [0] rather than .index (0). A more compact solution is return str (df ['Gold'].idxmax ()). @jezrael Thanks for suggestion. In Python 2.x input is basically doing eval (input ()). You can read up on eval here. Basically it tries to evaluate the given expression. Since numbers and strings are expressions themselves, it will try to run your h input as literally h instead of a str. Once again use raw_input () to avoid this in Python 2.x. Jul 27, 2022 · 今回はPythonのNameErrorについて解説します。 1. NameErrorとは 2. NameErrorの対応方法 3. まとめ関連記事 1. NameErrorとは NameErrorはPythonの組み込み例外の1つで、「名前が見つからなかった」というエラーです。このエラーは、変数や関数などを参照した… Feb 2, 2023 · if i use 'print' in fist cell, i can see the data from 'data_df'. the problem is when i wolf like use in another cell into jupyterlab. – Carlos. Feb 2 at 21:16. 1. 'NameError: name 'data_df ' is not defined'. Note the extra space after data_df in that message. Maybe you put an extra space in the cell with the code that plots the graphics? Oct 24, 2019 · The fix is easy: define the __file__ variable to the name of the py module you are testing. In the interpreter type: __file__ = 'modulename.py'. Then run the script again. This method has never caused an issue for me. Share. 0. You should insert a cell just before your present code cell and then type the following code. from sklearn.base import BaseEstimator, TransformerMixin. class DataFrameSelector (BaseEstimator, TransformerMixin): def __init__ (self, attribute_names): self.attribute_names = attribute_names def fit (self, X, y=None): return self def transform ... BPO 39513 Nosy @vsajip, @vstinner, @serhiy-storchaka, @tirkarthi Superseder bpo-26789: logging: Trying to log during Python finalization with NameError: name 'open' is not defined Note: these values reflect the state of the issue at the ...NameError: name 'XXX' is not defined. I have a function def viterbi (). One of the input variabless is sequence. Later on in the function I am calling sequence. However, by doing so, it returns: def viterbi (sequence, p_start=None, p_trans=None, p_stop=None, p_emiss=None): length = len (sequence) num_states = len (p_start) best_path ...Jun 9, 2020 · 1 Answer. clear_message () belongs to MainPage class so when calling it inside that class, you need to use self. prefix. Also, you need to use self as a parameter when defining the method since it is a member of a class. def clear_message (self): #self here user_key.delete (0, 'END') psw_key.delete (0, 'END') Additionally, since clear_message ... .

Popular Topics